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Edit File: angular.mock.inject.html
<a href='https://github.com/angular/angular.js/edit/v1.3.x/src/ngMock/angular-mocks.js?message=docs(angular.mock.inject)%3A%20describe%20your%20change...#L2213' class='improve-docs btn btn-primary'><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-edit"> </i>Improve this Doc</a> <a href='https://github.com/angular/angular.js/tree/v1.3.9/src/ngMock/angular-mocks.js#L2213' class='view-source pull-right btn btn-primary'> <i class="glyphicon glyphicon-zoom-in"> </i>View Source </a> <header class="api-profile-header"> <h1 class="api-profile-header-heading">angular.mock.inject</h1> <ol class="api-profile-header-structure naked-list step-list"> <li> - function in module <a href="api/ngMock">ngMock</a> </li> </ol> </header> <div class="api-profile-description"> <p><em>NOTE</em>: This function is also published on window for easy access.<br> <em>NOTE</em>: This function is declared ONLY WHEN running tests with jasmine or mocha</p> <p>The inject function wraps a function into an injectable function. The inject() creates new instance of <a href="api/auto/service/$injector">$injector</a> per test, which is then used for resolving references.</p> <h2 id="resolving-references-underscore-wrapping-">Resolving References (Underscore Wrapping)</h2> <p>Often, we would like to inject a reference once, in a <code>beforeEach()</code> block and reuse this in multiple <code>it()</code> clauses. To be able to do this we must assign the reference to a variable that is declared in the scope of the <code>describe()</code> block. Since we would, most likely, want the variable to have the same name of the reference we have a problem, since the parameter to the <code>inject()</code> function would hide the outer variable.</p> <p>To help with this, the injected parameters can, optionally, be enclosed with underscores. These are ignored by the injector when the reference name is resolved.</p> <p>For example, the parameter <code>_myService_</code> would be resolved as the reference <code>myService</code>. Since it is available in the function body as <em>myService</em>, we can then assign it to a variable defined in an outer scope.</p> <pre><code>// Defined out reference variable outside var myService; // Wrap the parameter in underscores beforeEach( inject( function(_myService_){ myService = _myService_; })); // Use myService in a series of tests. it('makes use of myService', function() { myService.doStuff(); }); </code></pre> <p>See also <a href="api/ngMock/function/angular.mock.module">angular.mock.module</a></p> <h2 id="example">Example</h2> <p>Example of what a typical jasmine tests looks like with the inject method.</p> <pre><code class="lang-js">angular.module('myApplicationModule', []) .value('mode', 'app') .value('version', 'v1.0.1'); describe('MyApp', function() { // You need to load modules that you want to test, // it loads only the "ng" module by default. beforeEach(module('myApplicationModule')); // inject() is used to inject arguments of all given functions it('should provide a version', inject(function(mode, version) { expect(version).toEqual('v1.0.1'); expect(mode).toEqual('app'); })); // The inject and module method can also be used inside of the it or beforeEach it('should override a version and test the new version is injected', function() { // module() takes functions or strings (module aliases) module(function($provide) { $provide.value('version', 'overridden'); // override version here }); inject(function(version) { expect(version).toEqual('overridden'); }); }); }); </code></pre> </div> <div> <h2 id="usage">Usage</h2> <p><code>angular.mock.inject(fns);</code></p> <section class="api-section"> <h3>Arguments</h3> <table class="variables-matrix input-arguments"> <thead> <tr> <th>Param</th> <th>Type</th> <th>Details</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td> fns </td> <td> <a href="" class="label type-hint type-hint-object">...Function</a> </td> <td> <p>any number of functions which will be injected using the injector.</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> </div>