EVOLUTION-MANAGER
Edit File: yubikey.py
""" module for accessing a YubiKey In an attempt to support any future versions of the YubiKey which might not be USB HID devices, you should always use the yubikey.find_key() (or better yet, yubico.find_yubikey()) function to initialize communication with YubiKeys. Example usage (if using this module directly, see base module yubico) : import yubico.yubikey try: YK = yubico.yubikey.find_key() print "Version : %s " % YK.version() except yubico.yubico_exception.YubicoError as inst: print "ERROR: %s" % inst.reason """ # Copyright (c) 2010, 2011, 2012 Yubico AB # See the file COPYING for licence statement. __all__ = [ # constants 'RESP_TIMEOUT_WAIT_FLAG', 'RESP_PENDING_FLAG', 'SLOT_WRITE_FLAG', # functions 'find_key', # classes 'YubiKey', 'YubiKeyTimeout', ] from yubico import __version__ import yubico_exception class YubiKeyError(yubico_exception.YubicoError): """ Exception raised concerning YubiKey operations. Attributes: reason -- explanation of the error """ def __init__(self, reason='no details'): yubico_exception.YubicoError.__init__(self, reason) class YubiKeyTimeout(YubiKeyError): """ Exception raised when a YubiKey operation timed out. Attributes: reason -- explanation of the error """ def __init__(self, reason='no details'): YubiKeyError.__init__(self, reason) class YubiKeyVersionError(YubiKeyError): """ Exception raised when the YubiKey is not capable of something requested. Attributes: reason -- explanation of the error """ def __init__(self, reason='no details'): YubiKeyError.__init__(self, reason) class YubiKeyCapabilities(): """ Class expressing the functionality of a YubiKey. This base class should be the superset of all sub-classes. In this base class, we lie and say 'yes' to all capabilities. If the base class is used (such as when creating a YubiKeyConfig() before getting a YubiKey()), errors must be handled at runtime (or later, when the user is unable to use the YubiKey). """ model = 'Unknown' version = (0, 0, 0,) version_num = 0x0 default_answer = True def __init__(self, model = None, version = None, default_answer = None): self.model = model if default_answer is not None: self.default_answer = default_answer if version is not None: self.version = version (major, minor, build,) = version # convert 2.1.3 to 0x00020103 self.version_num = (major << 24) | (minor << 16) | build return None def __repr__(self): return '<%s instance at %s: Device %s %s (default: %s)>' % ( self.__class__.__name__, hex(id(self)), self.model, self.version, self.default_answer, ) def have_yubico_OTP(self): return self.default_answer def have_OATH(self, mode): return self.default_answer def have_challenge_response(self, mode): return self.default_answer def have_serial_number(self): return self.default_answer def have_ticket_flag(self, flag): return self.default_answer def have_config_flag(self, flag): return self.default_answer def have_extended_flag(self, flag): return self.default_answer def have_extended_scan_code_mode(self): return self.default_answer def have_shifted_1_mode(self): return self.default_answer def have_nfc_ndef(self): return self.default_answer def have_configuration_slot(self): return self.default_answer class YubiKey(): """ Base class for accessing YubiKeys """ debug = None capabilities = None def __init__(self, debug, capabilities = None): self.debug = debug if capabilities is None: self.capabilities = YubiKeyCapabilities(default_answer = False) else: self.capabilities = capabilities return None def version(self): """ Get the connected YubiKey's version as a string. """ pass def serial(self, may_block=True): """ Get the connected YubiKey's serial number. Note that since version 2.?.? this requires the YubiKey to be configured with the extended flag SERIAL_API_VISIBLE. If the YubiKey is configured with SERIAL_BTN_VISIBLE set to True, it will start blinking and require a button press before revealing the serial number, with a 15 seconds timeout. Set `may_block' to False to abort if this is the case. """ pass def challenge(self, challenge, mode='HMAC', slot=1, variable=True, may_block=True): """ Get the response to a challenge from a connected YubiKey. `mode' is either 'HMAC' or 'OTP'. `slot' is 1 or 2. `variable' is only relevant for mode == HMAC. If variable is True, challenge will be padded such that the YubiKey will compute the HMAC as if there were no padding. If variable is False, challenge will always be NULL-padded to 64 bytes. The special case of no input will be HMACed by the YubiKey (in variable HMAC mode) as data = 0x00, length = 1. In mode 'OTP', the challenge should be exactly 6 bytes. The response will be a YubiKey "ticket" with the 6-byte challenge in the ticket.uid field. The rest of the "ticket" will contain timestamp and counter information, so two identical challenges will NOT result in the same responses. The response is decryptable using AES ECB if you have access to the AES key programmed into the YubiKey. """ pass def init_config(self): """ Return a YubiKey configuration object for this type of YubiKey. """ pass def write_config(self, cfg, slot): """ Configure a YubiKey using a configuration object. """ pass # Since YubiKeyUSBHID is a subclass of YubiKey (defined here above), # the import must be after the declaration of YubiKey. We also carefully # import only what we need to not get a circular import of modules. from yubikey_usb_hid import YubiKeyUSBHID, YubiKeyUSBHIDError from yubikey_neo_usb_hid import YubiKeyNEO_USBHID, YubiKeyNEO_USBHIDError def find_key(debug=False, skip=0): """ Locate a connected YubiKey. Throws an exception if none is found. This function is supposed to be possible to extend if any other YubiKeys appear in the future. Attributes : skip -- number of YubiKeys to skip debug -- True or False """ try: YK = YubiKeyUSBHID(debug=debug, skip=skip) if (YK.version_num() >= (2, 1, 4,)) and \ (YK.version_num() <= (2, 1, 9,)): # YubiKey NEO BETA, re-detect YK2 = YubiKeyNEO_USBHID(debug=debug, skip=skip) if YK2.version_num() == YK.version_num(): # XXX not guaranteed to be the same one I guess return YK2 raise YubiKeyError('Found YubiKey NEO BETA, but failed on rescan.') return YK except YubiKeyUSBHIDError as inst: if 'No USB YubiKey found' in str(inst): # generalize this error raise YubiKeyError('No YubiKey found') else: raise